There are simply human hands digging at the rubble, and suffering human hearts. There is poverty, and amidst that poverty, there is this new and undeserved horror."
- The Caribbean nation of 9 million is a former French colony and the world’s oldest black republic, founded by freed slaves following a revolt that led to independence in 1804.
- Haiti is the poorest country in the Americas with an annual per-capita income of $560. It ranks 146th out of 177 countries on the UNDP Human Development Index.
- More than half the population lives on less than $1 a day and 78 percent on less than $2. There is a high infant mortality rate (60 for every 1,000 births) and the prevalence of HIV among those between ages 15 and 49 is 2.2 percent.
- Haiti’s infrastructure is close to total collapse and severe deforestation has left only 2 percent of forest cover.
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